Twothirds of states confirm that enrollment of soldiers under the age of 18 should be banned to prohibit forced child soldiers, as well as 16 and 17yearold armed force volunteers. He later escaped the conflict to a displaced persons camp in northern uganda, and in 2004 made it to canada as a refugee with his mother and younger sister. Crimes against child soldiers in armed conflict situations. English other on world and 6 other countries about protection and human rights, children, drought and other. The arrested were suspected of killing three women and 10 children during an operation against armed separatists in midfebruary in the village of ngarbuh, a stronghold. These boys and girls, some as young as 8 years old, serve in government. Application and limits of international humanitarian law 12 tul. Three soldiers arrested for killing civilians in restive. Memoirs of a boy soldier by ishmael beah, war brothers. List of books and articles about child soldiers online. Here we look at the global issue of the recruitment and use of child soldiers and what is being done to. In 2017, the advocacy group child soldiers international estimated that more than 00 children were forced to become soldiers in state and. Ismael baeh, a child soldier forcibly recruited into the sierra leone army at age 14, described his recruitment as follows.
A united nations treaty prohibiting the use of children in hostilities has been ratified by 126 countries, but at least 250 000 child soldiers are currently involved in. Children are particularly vulnerable in times of conflict. Up to one fourth of these children can be found in the east asia and pacific region, and many more have served as soldiers in countries no longer facing armed. They serve as forced brides, or spies behind enemy lines, as cooks and porters in support of war efforts. One of them refers to the involvement of children in armed conflict and aims to effectively enhance their protection. Thousands of children are serving as soldiers in armed conflicts around the world. The use of force or compulsory recruitment of anyone under the age of 18 years to take part in armed conflict was named as one of the worst forms of child labor and also as a form of slavery by the international labor. Tens of thousands of children are recruited and used as soldiers in armed conflicts around the world. I know youve written that 75 percent of the worlds armed conflicts include some child or adolescent soldiers. Child soldiers international annual report 201718 world. Child recruitment and use united nations office of the special. Shadow report child soldiers institut fur menschenrechte. Child soldiers international works to end all recruitment, use and exploitation of children by armed forces and groups, to secure their demobilisation.
Child soldiers are any children under the age of 18 who are recruited by a state or nonstate armed group and used as fighters, cooks, suicide bombers, human. The book is a firsthand account of beahs time as a child soldier during the civil war in sierra leone 1990s. Ending the use of child soldiers united nations office of the. Two cameroonian soldiers and one gendarme have been arrested for killing civilians in the countrys troubled englishspeaking northwest region, according to a statement from the presidency released tuesday evening.
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